학술논문

Characterization of Accumulation Layer Capacitance for Extracting Data on High-kκ Gate Dielectrics.
Document Type
Article
Source
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. Jun2005, Vol. 52 Issue 6, p1187-1193. 7p.
Subject
*DIELECTRICS
*ELECTRIC capacity
*EXPONENTIAL functions
*SEMICONDUCTORS
*ELECTRICAL engineering materials
*ELECTROSTATICS
Language
ISSN
0018-9383
Abstract
A new parameter extraction technique has been outlined for high-κ gate dielectrics that directly yields values of the dielectric capacitance Cdi, the accumulation layer surface potential quotient, βacc, the flat-band voltage, the surface potential φs, the dielectric voltage, the channel doping density and the interface charge density at flat-band. The parallel capacitance, Cp (= Csc + Cit), was found to be an exponential function of φs in the strong accumulation regime, for seven different high-κ gate dielectrics. The slope of the experimental lnCp(φs) plot, i.e., ∣βacc∣, was found to depend strongly on the physical properties of the high-κ dielectric, i.e., was inversely proportional to [(Φbm*/m)½K/Cdi], where Φb is the band offset, and m* is the effective tunneling mass. Extraction of βacc represented an experimental carrier confinement index for the accumulation layer and an experimental gate-dielectric direct-tunneling current index. βacc may also be an effective tool for monitoring the effects of post-deposition annealing/processing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]