학술논문

Intracranial Injuries from Dog Bites in Children.
Document Type
Article
Source
Pediatric Neurosurgery. Aug2015, Vol. 50 Issue 4, p187-195. 9p. 2 Black and White Photographs, 2 Charts.
Subject
*SKULL injuries
*DOG bites
*CHILDREN'S injuries
*DEBRIDEMENT
*IRRIGATION (Medicine)
Language
ISSN
1016-2291
Abstract
Background/Aims: Infants are especially at risk for intracranial injuries from dog bites due to their small stature and thin skull. Only 21 case reports have been published in the literature. We aim to add knowledge and treatment recommendations based on a more substantial sample. Methods: Ten pediatric patients with a penetrating skull injury as a result of a dog bite, treated at our institution between 1992 and 2010, were identified and analyzed descriptively. A literature review of the 21 case reports was also conducted. Results and Conclusion: Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications from hemorrhage or infections. Based on our results, we recommend obtaining a head CT for all victims sustaining injuries to the head, early use of broad spectrum antibiotics, debridement and irrigation of tissue, and follow-up to identify late infectious complications. © 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]