학술논문

Lamellar ichthyosis and arthrogryposis in a premature neonate.
Document Type
Case Study
Source
Journal of Dermatological Case Reports. 2015, Vol. 9 Issue 2, p49-51. 3p.
Subject
*LAMELLAR ichthyosis
*CONGENITAL disorders
*ARTHROGRYPOSIS
*GENETIC mutation
*RETINOIDS
Language
ISSN
1898-7249
Abstract
Lamellar ichthyosis is a rare congenital disorder characterized by collodion membrane at birth and facial anomalies (eclabium and ectropion). The major underlying genetic defect is in TGM1, with mutations of this gene found in 50% of patients. An early diagnosis is fundamental in view of establishing a specific treatment due to the severity of the disease. We report a case of severe lamellar ichthyosis and arthrogryposis, without the typical facial presentation, negative for TGM1 mutations. The clinical improvement was achieved only after treatment with oral retinoids, highlighting the importance of early diagnosis and prompt administration of a specific therapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]