학술논문

Rapid improvement of bone metabolism after infliximab treatment in Crohn's disease.
Document Type
Article
Source
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. Sep2004, Vol. 20 Issue 6, p607-614. 8p.
Subject
*INFLIXIMAB
*CROHN'S disease
*BONE resorption
*BONE diseases
*DRUG efficacy
*PHARMACOLOGY
Language
ISSN
0269-2813
Abstract
: Crohn's disease is associated with low bone mineral density and altered bone metabolism.: To assess the evolution of bone metabolism in Crohn's disease patients treated with infliximab.: We studied 71 Crohn's disease patients treated for the first time with infliximab for refractory Crohn's disease. Biochemical markers of bone formation (type-I procollagen N-terminal propeptide, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin) and of bone resorption (C-telopeptide of type-I collagen) were measured in the serum before and 8 weeks after infliximab therapy and compared with values in a matched healthy control group.: Eight weeks after treatment with infliximab, a normalization of bone markers was observed with a median increase in formation markers of 14–51% according to marker and a lower but significant decrease in resorption marker (median 11%). A clinically relevant increase in bone formation markers was present in 30–61% of patients according to the marker. A clinically relevant decrease in C-telopeptide of type-I collagen was present in 38% of patients. No association was found with any tested demographic or clinical parameter.: Infliximab therapy in Crohn's disease may rapidly influence bone metabolism by acting either on bone formation or bone resorption. This improvement seems to be independent of clinical response to infliximab. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]