학술논문
Comparison of the second-line treatment efficacy in advanced gastric cancer patients previously treated with taxane-based triplet chemotherapy: a Turkish Oncology Group Study.
Document Type
Article
Author
Source
Subject
*CANCER patients
*TREATMENT effectiveness
*CANCER chemotherapy
*ONCOLOGY
*PACLITAXEL
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Language
ISSN
0300-7995
Abstract
This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of FOLFIRI and paclitaxel in patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) who were previously treated with first-line modified docetaxel, cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil (mDCF), or 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, docetaxel (FLOT). Patients who received a triplet regimen in the first line setting and were treated with FOLFIRI or paclitaxel in the second-line treatment were included. The study included 198 patients, with 115 receiving FOLFIRI and 83 receiving paclitaxel. The median age was 58 (range = 24–69). The median progression-free survival (mPFS) was 5.2 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 4.4–5.5] months in the FOLFIRI arm, and 4.1 (95% CI = 3.3–4.6) months in the paclitaxel arm (p =.007). The median overall survival (mOS) was 9.4 (95% CI = 7.4–10.5) months in the FOLFIRI arm and 7.2 (95% CI = 5.6–8.3) months in the paclitaxel arm (p =.008). Grade 3–4 neuropathy was higher in patients receiving paclitaxel compared to those receiving FOLFIRI (p =.04). Grade 3–4 diarrhea was 8% in the FOLFIRI arm and 2.4% in the paclitaxel arm (p =.02). Beyond progression with docetaxel-based triplet chemotherapy, FOLFIRI may be preferred as a second-line treatment over paclitaxel due to its longer mPFS and mOS. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]