학술논문

Gridding Based Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-aided Wireless Network Optimization
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 IEEE 35th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC) Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), 2024 IEEE 35th International Symposium on. :1-6 Sep, 2024
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Fluctuations
Wireless networks
Simulation
Optimization methods
Interference
Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces
Reflection
Particle swarm optimization
Signal to noise ratio
Land mobile radio
reconfigurable intelligent surface
self-organizing network
wireless network
coverage optimization
Language
ISSN
2166-9589
Abstract
Aiming at the problem of weak coverage resulting from interference and obstructions in wireless networks, we propose a gridding based Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS)-assisted optimization scheme that divides problem area and RIS deployment area into several grids for better performance and lower complexity. The objective is to maximize the signal strength received in weak coverage area, with optimization variables comprising location, angle of incidence and angle of reflection of RIS. Then Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Alternating Optimization (AO) algorithms are used to solve this non-convex problem. Simulation results show that our proposed scheme can achieve more than 25% improvement in terms of average SNR than conventional ones when the number of reflection elements of RIS is more than 100. Moreover, we analyze the impact of different sizes of RIS on its optimal location and the average SNR received in the weak coverage area, finding out when RIS is closer to the weak coverage area, the performance is not always better, which is different to existed observations.