학술논문

Deep Learning for Classifying Stages of Retinopathy of Prematurity
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 International Conference on Advances in Modern Age Technologies for Health and Engineering Science (AMATHE) Advances in Modern Age Technologies for Health and Engineering Science (AMATHE), 2024 International Conference on. :1-6 May, 2024
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Training
Deep learning
Accuracy
Sensitivity
Filters
Retinopathy
Predictive models
Retinopathy of Prematurity
Deep Learning
Image Classification
Convolutional Neural Networks. Computer Vision
Ophthalmology
Language
Abstract
This work presents a deep learning based approach to classify stages of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). In particular, the approach focuses on delineating stages 1, 2 and 3 that are relatively crucial for treatment. Training and validation of the models is carried out on multiple subsets of data from 82,295 images collected by Narayana Nethralaya, Bengaluru, using 3nethra fundus cameras. A pre-trained EfficientNetV2S model is used for feature extraction and the datasets are used to train classification models to predict stage, plus disease status and decision for treatment. Experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of training models only on images capturing the temporal region of the retina and manually filtering out images that show no visible signs of ROP, with the best performing model distinguishing stage 2 and stage 3 with an accuracy of 93.44 % , AUC of 98.71% and sensitivity of 93.30%.