학술논문

Lugol's Test Reexamined again: Buccal Cells
Document Type
technical note
Author
Source
Journal of Forensic Sciences, Jan 2004, Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 1-4.
Subject
forensic science
forensic biology
body fluid identification
vaginal cells
buccal cells
Lugol's iodine staining technique
glycogen in vaginal cells
nucleated squamous epithelial cells
epithelial cells
glycogen in buccal cells
Language
English
ISSN
0022-1198
Abstract
Lugol's iodine staining technique was used to examine oral samples from 10 men and 10 women. Examination of saliva samples before and after extraction with water shows that the low levels (49 positive cells and 3,951 negative cells) of glycogen in buccal epithelial cells become even lower after water extraction (0 positive cells and 4,000 negative cells). In addition to the 20 samples used in this paper, 40 oral swabs extracted with water were examined under classroom conditions with much less than 1% of the epithelial cells being positive for glycogen. Furthermore, 119 saliva samples from chewed gauze in sexual assault kits were extracted with water and all of them yielded less than 1% glycogen positive cells. This paper proposes that when more than 1% of the nucleated squamous epithelial cells are glycogen positive with Lugol's test after extraction in water, it is reasonable to eliminate the mouth as a source of these glycogen positive cells.