학술논문

Emerging Adulthood: Resilience and Support
Document Type
Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Reports - Evaluative
Source
Rehabilitation Research, Policy, and Education. 2014 28(3):143-157.
Subject
Resilience (Psychology)
Young Adults
Disabilities
Youth
Developmental Delays
Youth Opportunities
Youth Programs
Psychological Characteristics
Social Capital
Self Determination
Coping
Adjustment (to Environment)
Literature Reviews
Meta Analysis
Developmental Stages
Developmental Psychology
Individual Development
Language
English
ISSN
2168-6653
Abstract
Purpose: This article provides an overview of emerging adulthood, recentering, and resilience of youth with disabilities. Emerging adulthood is a developmental period during which individuals experience delays in attainment of adult roles and social expectations. Recentering is a process that emerging adults experience as they make distinct shifts from adolescence to adulthood. Successful recentering is a result of supports, opportunities, and available choices. In addition, resilience is a psychological construct that manifests when positive experiences come out of adverse situations and is a key factor in one's ability to recenter. This article also provides an overview of identified aspects of resilience within the emerging adulthood framework. Method: A computer search of ERIC and PsycINFO was used to locate studies published between 1990 and 2013. This timeframe was selected because the genesis of emerging adulthood came about in the early 1990s (Arnett, 2006). Results: The authors explored various factors such as social supports, self-determination, agency, adaptation, and coping that are linked to resilience and an emerging adult's ability to recenter. Conclusions: Important connections with evidence-based practices and considerations for professional development are discussed in assisting consumers who are emerging adults in the recentering process. There is great diversity among individuals' supports, opportunities, and choices, and there is a need for research investigating emerging adulthood and individuals with disabilities.