학술논문

Microstructure, Mechanical and Tribological Properties of the x SiC—(1-x) WC—10 wt.% Co Composites Prepared by High-Energy Milling and Spark Plasma Sintering
Document Type
Review Paper
Source
JOM: The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS). 75(5):1660-1671
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
1047-4838
1543-1851
Abstract
This work proposes to characterize the composites manufactured of SiC, WC, and Co [x SiC–(1-x) WC–10 wt.% Co], with x = 0, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 and 1. These composites were prepared by high-energy milling (HEM) and consolidated by spark plasma sintering (SPS). The results showed that HEM promoted a decrease in particle size, dispersion, and homogenization of the constituent phases, improving the densification and mechanical properties of the composites. The WC-Co showed high relative density (96.37%) and microhardness (9.4 GPa) values. The tribological behavior of the composites was evaluated by a pin-on-disk tribometer, applied against 1020 steel discs with a 5-N load in non-lubricated conditions. There was a significant effect from the variations in the contents of SiC and WC in the wear volumes (3.13 × 10−2–49.0 × 10−2 mm3) and wear rates (0.63 × 10−5–9.83 × 10−5 mm3/N m) of the composites. Tribological tests showed that the composites sintered by SPS proved to be a promising material with good tribological performance and attractive for components/devices subjected to wear.