학술논문

Emergency Neurological Life Support: Approach to the Patient with Coma
Document Type
Review Paper
Source
Neurocritical Care. December 2015 23(2):69-75
Subject
Coma
Consciousness
Critical care
Neurocritical care
Language
English
ISSN
1541-6933
1556-0961
Abstract
Coma is an acute failure of neuronal systems governing arousal and awareness and represents a medical emergency. When encountering a comatose patient, the clinician must have an organized approach to detect easily remediable causes, prevent ongoing neurologic injury, and determine a hierarchical plan for diagnostic tests, treatments, and neuromonitoring. Coma was chosen as an Emergency Neurological Life Support protocol because timely medical and surgical interventions can be life-saving, and the initial work-up of such patients is critical to establishing a correct diagnosis.