학술논문

The Invisible Impact of a Visible Disease: Psychosocial Impact of Alopecia Areata.
Document Type
article
Source
Dermatology and therapy. 13(7)
Subject
Alopecia areata
Disease severity
Quality of life
Stigma
Mind and Body
Depression
Behavioral and Social Science
Mental Health
Clinical Research
Management of diseases and conditions
7.1 Individual care needs
Good Health and Well Being
Clinical Sciences
Language
Abstract
IntroductionThe physical impact of alopecia areata (AA) is visible, but the psychological and social consequences and emotional burden are often underrecognized.MethodsIn this cross-sectional study, 547 participants recruited via the National Alopecia Areata Foundation completed a survey encompassing demographics; AA illness characteristics; and five patient-reported outcome measures on anxiety and depression, perceived stress, psychological illness impact, stigma, and quality of life (QoL). Differences in disease severity subgroups were assessed via analysis of variance (ANOVA) and t tests.ResultsMean age was 44.6 years, and 76.6% were female. Participants with more severe hair loss tended to report longer duration of experiencing AA symptoms (P