학술논문

Globally, tree fecundity exceeds productivity gradients
Document Type
article
Author
Journé, ValentinAndrus, RobertAravena, Marie‐ClaireAscoli, DavideBerretti, RobertaBerveiller, DanielBogdziewicz, MichalBoivin, ThomasBonal, RaulCaignard, ThomasCalama, RafaelCamarero, Jesús JulioChang‐Yang, Chia‐HaoCourbaud, BenoitCourbet, FrancoisCurt, ThomasDas, Adrian JDaskalakou, EvangeliaDavi, HendrikDelpierre, NicolasDelzon, SylvainDietze, MichaelCalderon, Sergio DonosoDormont, LaurentEspelta, Josep MariaFahey, Timothy JFarfan‐Rios, WilliamGehring, Catherine AGilbert, Gregory SGratzer, GeorgGreenberg, Cathryn HGuo, QinfengHacket‐Pain, AndrewHampe, ArndtHan, QingminLambers, Janneke Hille RisHoshizaki, KazuhikoIbanez, InesJohnstone, Jill FKabeya, DaisukeKays, RolandKitzberger, ThomasKnops, Johannes MHKobe, Richard KKunstler, GeorgesLageard, Jonathan GALaMontagne, Jalene MLeininger, TheodorLimousin, Jean‐MarcLutz, James AMacias, DianaMcIntire, Eliot JBMoore, Christopher MMoran, EmilyMotta, RenzoMyers, Jonathan ANagel, Thomas ANoguchi, KyotaroOurcival, Jean‐MarcParmenter, RobertPearse, Ian SPerez‐Ramos, Ignacio MPiechnik, LukaszPoulsen, JohnPoulton‐Kamakura, RenataQiu, TongRedmond, Miranda DReid, Chantal DRodman, Kyle CRodriguez‐Sanchez, FranciscoSanguinetti, Javier DScher, C LaneVan Marle, Harald SchmidtSeget, BarbaraSharma, ShubhiSilman, MilesSteele, Michael AStephenson, Nathan LStraub, Jacob NSwenson, Jennifer JSwift, MargaretThomas, Peter AUriarte, MariaVacchiano, GiorgioVeblen, Thomas TWhipple, Amy VWhitham, Thomas GWright, BoydWright, S JosephZhu, KaiZimmerman, Jess KZlotin, RomanZywiec, MagdalenaClark, James S
Source
Ecology Letters. 25(6)
Subject
Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation
Biological Sciences
Ecology
Environmental Sciences
Regenerative Medicine
Biodiversity
Climate
Fertility
Forests
Seeds
Trees
climate
competition
forest regeneration
seed consumption
species interactions
tree fecundity
Ecological Applications
Evolutionary Biology
Ecological applications
Environmental management
Language
Abstract
Lack of tree fecundity data across climatic gradients precludes the analysis of how seed supply contributes to global variation in forest regeneration and biotic interactions responsible for biodiversity. A global synthesis of raw seedproduction data shows a 250-fold increase in seed abundance from cold-dry to warm-wet climates, driven primarily by a 100-fold increase in seed production for a given tree size. The modest (threefold) increase in forest productivity across the same climate gradient cannot explain the magnitudes of these trends. The increase in seeds per tree can arise from adaptive evolution driven by intense species interactions or from the direct effects of a warm, moist climate on tree fecundity. Either way, the massive differences in seed supply ramify through food webs potentially explaining a disproportionate role for species interactions in the wet tropics.