학술논문

Potential effects of icosapent ethyl on cardiovascular outcomes in cigarette smokers: REDUCE-IT smoking
Document Type
article
Source
European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy. 9(2)
Subject
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Heart Disease - Coronary Heart Disease
Cardiovascular
Tobacco
Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities
Prevention
Heart Disease
Clinical Research
Tobacco Smoke and Health
Patient Safety
6.1 Pharmaceuticals
Evaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventions
Stroke
Good Health and Well Being
Humans
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Myocardial Infarction
Tobacco Products
Smoking
Cigarette smoking
Icosapent ethyl
Hypertriglyceridemia
Reduce-IT
Clinical trial
Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Language
Abstract
AimsCigarette smoking is among the most well-established risk factors for adverse cardiovascular outcomes. We sought to determine whether icosapent ethyl (IPE), a highly purified form of eicosapentaenoic acid with antiatherothrombotic properties, may reduce the excessive risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) attributable to smoking.Methods and resultsReduction of Cardiovascular Events with Icosapent Ethyl Trial (REDUCE-IT) was a multinational, double-blind trial that randomized 8179 statin-treated patients with elevated triglycerides and CV risk to IPE or placebo, with a median follow-up period of 4.9 years. Icosapent ethyl reduced the primary composite endpoint [CV death, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), non-fatal stroke, coronary revascularization, or hospitalization for unstable angina] by 25% (P