학술논문

Heart Rate Decrease After Atrial Fibrillation Catheter Ablation Predicts Decompensated Heart Failure After the Procedure
Document Type
Journal Article
Source
Circulation Reports. 2022, 4(10):461
Subject
Atrial fibrillation
Catheter ablation
Complications
Decompensated heart failure
Heart rate
Language
English
ISSN
2434-0790
Abstract
Methods and Results: In all, 1,004 consecutive patients who underwent initial ablation for AF (mean [±SD] age 68±10 years; 34% female; persistent AF n=513 [51%]) were enrolled in the study. Heart rate was assessed before and after ablation. DHF was defined as heart failure requiring medical therapy within 2 days after the procedure. The incidence of DHF was 2% (22 of 1,004 patients). Patients with DHF had a higher prevalence of a history of symptomatic heart failure (11/22 [50%] vs. 160/982 [16%]; P<0.0001) and a greater degree of heart rate decrease after the procedure (−21±29 vs. 2±21 beats/min; P=0.001) than those without DHF. On multivariate analysis, heart rate decrease was a significant independent predictor of DHF (hazard ratio 0.8; 95% confidence interval 0.7–0.9; P=0.004; 10 beats/min-increment).