학술논문

ANATOMIC STUDY OF CRANIAL NERVE EMERGENCE AND ASSOCIATED SKULL FORAMINA IN CATS USING CT AND MRI
Document Type
Report
Source
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound. July-August, 2009, Vol. 50 Issue 4, p398, 6 p.
Subject
Magnetic resonance imaging
Cats
CT imaging
Language
English
ISSN
1058-8183
Abstract
To authenticate to the full-text of this article, please visit this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-8261.2009.01556.x Byline: EYMERIC GOMES (1), CHRISTOPHE DEGUEURCE (2), YANNICK RUEL (3), RUTH DENNIS (4), DOMINIQUE BEGON (1) Keywords: anatomy; cranial nerve; CT; cat; MRI; skull foramina Abstract: Magnetic resonance (MR) images of the brain of four normal cats were reviewed retrospectively to assess the emergence and course of the cranial nerves (CNs). Two-millimeter-thick images were obtained in transverse, sagittal, and dorsal planes using a 1.5 T unit. CN skull foramina, as anatomic landmarks for MR imaging, were identified by computed tomography performed on an isolated cat skull using thin wire within each skull foramen. Thin slice (1 mm slice thickness) images were obtained with a high-resolution bone filter scan protocol. The origins of CNs II, V, VII, and VIII and the group of IX, X, XI, and XII could be identified. The pathway and proximal divisions of CNs V were described. CNs III, IV, and VI were not distinguished from each other but could be seen together in the orbital fissure. CN V was characterized by slight contrast enhancement. Author Affiliation: (1)Departments of Radiology (2)Anatomy (3)Ecole Nationale Veterinaire d'Alfort, 7, Avenue du General de Gaulle, 94700 Maisons-Alfort, France;, Imagerie Medicale Veterinaire XV, 10-12 rue Robert de Flers, 75015 Paris, France (4)Animal Health Trust, Newmarket, Suffolk, UK. Article History: Received October 7, 2008; accepted for publication January 5, 2009. Article note: Address correspondence and reprint requests to Eymeric Gomes, at the above address. E-mail: eymericgomes@gmail.com