학술논문

A low-frequency crossed-field amplifier for experimental investigations of electron-radio frequency wave interactions
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on. 19(4):598-606 Aug, 1991
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Plasma measurements
Electrons
Probes
Wavelength measurement
Plasma properties
Plasma density
Plasma diagnostics
Plasma waves
Frequency
Gain
Language
ISSN
0093-3813
1939-9375
Abstract
A low-frequency (100-200 MHz) crossed-field amplifier has been designed and constructed for the purpose of studying electron-radio frequency wave interactions. The device has been designed to allow in situ diagnostic probe measurements of the interaction region during the amplification process. Details of the design and operating parameters in the beam-injected mode are described. A maximum gain of 7 dB for a circuit of short electrical length (six slow wave wavelengths) has been obtained. Measurements of the local radio-frequency field during amplification, of the electron density profile, and of the electron plasma current-voltage characteristics in the interaction region demonstrate the use of probes to diagnose the electron plasma in a crossed-field amplifier configuration. These experiments will provide a basis for investigations of noise generation and nonlinear interactions in the more complex emitting-sole, reentrant crossed-field amplifier.ETX