학술논문

A Vertical and Cyber–Physical Integration of Cognitive Robots in Manufacturing
Document Type
Periodical
Source
Proceedings of the IEEE Proc. IEEE Proceedings of the IEEE. 104(5):1114-1127 May, 2016
Subject
General Topics for Engineers
Engineering Profession
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Photonics and Electrooptics
Robot sensing systems
Robot kinematics
Manufacturing processes
Logistics
Cyber-physical systems
Service robots
Autonomous systems
cognitive robotics
manufacturing execution system (MES)
planning
robot skills
world model
Language
ISSN
0018-9219
1558-2256
Abstract
Cognitive robots, able to adapt their actions based on sensory information and the management of uncertainty, have begun to find their way into manufacturing settings. However, the full potential of these robots has not been fully exploited, largely due to the lack of vertical integration with existing IT infrastructures, such as the manufacturing execution system (MES), as part of a large-scale cyber–physical entity. This paper reports on considerations and findings from the research project STAMINA that is developing such a cognitive cyber–physical system and applying it to a concrete and well-known use case from the automotive industry. Our approach allows manufacturing tasks to be performed without human intervention, even if the available description of the environment—the world model—suffers from large uncertainties. Thus, the robot becomes an integral part of the MES, resulting in a highly flexible overall system.