학술논문

Optimization of Digital Overcurrent Protection Settings in DC Urban Light Railway Systems
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications IEEE Trans. on Ind. Applicat. Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on. 55(4):3437-3444 Aug, 2019
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Circuit faults
Short-circuit currents
Current measurement
Substations
Steady-state
Relays
Circuit breakers
DC circuit breakers
electrical safety
fault currents
fault detection
protection
protective relaying
rail transportation
rail transportation power systems
safety
Language
ISSN
0093-9994
1939-9367
Abstract
DC urban light railway systems are used for public transportation in many towns worldwide. In these systems, short-circuit currents are often similar, both in steady-state magnitude and in rate-of-rise, to normal operation currents. In order to properly set the protection relays, to obtain short-circuit discrimination and to avoid nuisance trippings, it is important to analyze short circuit and normal operation current patterns. It is also important to highlight that normal operation current patterns are not only those related to rolling stock acceleration, but also to zone commutation. This paper presents the results of several measurement campaigns, performed for this purpose, on the tram network of Turin, Italy. The measurements results are then used to propose optimized settings for the installed overcurrent protections.