학술논문

Photoluminescence Excitation Spectroscopy of Diffused Layers on Crystalline Silicon Wafers
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics IEEE J. Photovoltaics Photovoltaics, IEEE Journal of. 6(3):746-753 May, 2016
Subject
Photonics and Electrooptics
Silicon
Doping
Photoluminescence
Spectroscopy
Temperature measurement
Surface treatment
Crystalline silicon
diffusion process
excitation spectroscopy
photoluminescence (PL)
photovoltaic cells
Language
ISSN
2156-3381
2156-3403
Abstract
Photoluminescence (PL) excitation spectroscopy is applied to observe the evolution of the luminescence spectra from dopant-diffused crystalline silicon wafers with varying excitation wavelength. Utilizing the micrometer-scale spatial resolution achievable with confocal optics in a micro-photoluminescence spectroscopy system, along with the well-resolved luminescence peaks at cryogenic temperatures from various defects and structures in a single-silicon substrate, we are able to examine the doping densities and junction depths of various boron-diffused wafers, as well as the distribution of defects induced underneath the wafer surface by the post-diffusion thermal treatment. Our conclusions are validated by photoluminescence scans and transmission electron microscopy applied to vertical cross sections, which confirm the presence of dislocations below the diffused regions.