학술논문

Safe Motion Planning for Quadruped Robots Using Density Functions
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 Ninth Indian Control Conference (ICC) Indian Control Conference (ICC), 2023 Ninth. :263-268 Dec, 2023
Subject
Aerospace
Robotics and Control Systems
Limiting
Torque
Tracking
Density functional theory
Trajectory
Planning
Quadrupedal robots
Language
Abstract
This paper presents a motion planning algorithm for quadruped locomotion based on density functions. We decompose the locomotion problem into a high-level density planner and a model predictive controller (MPC). Due to density functions having a physical interpretation through the notion of occupancy, it is intuitive to represent the environment with safety constraints. Hence, there is an ease of use to constructing the planning problem with density. The proposed method uses a simplified the model of the robot into an integrator system, where the high-level plan is in a feedback form formulated through an analytically constructed density function. We then use the MPC to optimize the reference trajectory, in which a low-level PID controller is used to obtain the torque level control. The overall framework is implemented in simulation, demonstrating our feedback density planner for legged locomotion. The implementation of work is available at https://github.com/AndrewZheng-1011/legged_planner.