학술논문

Black phosphorous nanosheets: Prospective field emitter
Document Type
Conference
Source
2015 28th International Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference (IVNC) Vacuum Nanoelectronics Conference (IVNC), 2015 28th International. :94-95 Jul, 2015
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Current density
Electric fields
Chemicals
Atomic layer deposition
Scanning electron microscopy
Stimulated emission
Electrochemical exfoliation
Black phosphorous
Nanosheets
Field Emission
Language
ISSN
2164-2370
2380-6311
Abstract
We report for the first time field electron emission investigations on few layered black phosphorous nanosheets emitter's synthesized using chemical method with thickness ∼ 2–5 nm. The turn-on electric field required to draw an emission current density of ∼10 µA/cm 2 was found to be ∼ 4.2 V/µm. Furthermore, a few layer black phosphorous nanosheets emitter deliver an large emission current density of ∼ 170 µA/cm 2 at an applied field of ∼7.5 V/µm. The emission current versus time plot measured at the preset current values of ∼5 µA shows field emission current fluctuations within ± 10% of the average value indicating the well stable nature of black phosphorous field emitter. Thus, the two dimensional black phosphorous nanosheets synthesized using simple electrochemical exfoliation method can be realized and utilized for the next generation micro/nanoelectronics and flat panel field emission based display applications.