학술논문

Investigating high-T/sub c/ superconductors-a cryogenic microwave broad-band calibration
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Techn. Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on. 48(7):1286-1289 Jul, 2000
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Impedance measurement
Cryogenics
Microwave theory and techniques
Calibration
Microwave measurements
Reflection
Magnetic analysis
Microstrip
Temperature
Conductivity
Language
ISSN
0018-9480
1557-9670
Abstract
A new cryogenic microwave broad-band calibration method for the measurement of the complex input impedance of a one-port network is presented in this paper. The complex impedance is calculated from measurements of the complex reflection coefficient made by a vector network analyzer. To validate the method, low-temperature measurements of metallic microstrips with a known temperature behavior of the resistivity were compared to simulations. Its broad-band nature makes it particularly powerful when exploring a region of the magnetic-field temperature-frequency parameter space of superconductors that was previously inaccessible with a comparable accuracy.