학술논문

Classification of Color Images of Dermatological Ulcers
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics IEEE J. Biomed. Health Inform. Biomedical and Health Informatics, IEEE Journal of. 17(1):136-142 Jan, 2013
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Image color analysis
Feature extraction
Correlation
Entropy
Lesions
Educational institutions
Standards
Color image processing
color texture
dermatological ulcers
feature selection
machine learning
pattern recognition
tissue composition
Language
ISSN
2168-2194
2168-2208
Abstract
We present color image processing methods for the analysis of images of dermatological lesions. The focus of this study is on the application of feature extraction and selection methods for classification and analysis of the tissue composition of skin lesions or ulcers, in terms of granulation (red), fibrin (yellow), necrotic (black), callous (white), and mixed tissue composition. The images were analyzed and classified by an expert dermatologist into the classes mentioned previously. Indexing of the images was performed based on statistical texture features derived from cooccurrence matrices of the red, green, and blue (RGB), hue, saturation, and intensity (HSI), L*a*b*, and L*u*v* color components. Feature selection methods were applied using the Wrapper algorithm with different classifiers. The performance of classification was measured in terms of the percentage of correctly classified images and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, with values of up to 73.8% and 0.82, respectively.