학술논문

Thermal Stability Analysis of Filters in Substrate Integrated Technologies Under Atmospheric Pressure and Vacuum Conditions
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 8:118072-118082 2020
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Temperature measurement
Atmospheric measurements
Substrates
Thermal stability
Dielectrics
Rectangular waveguides
Microwave filters
Cavities
empty substrate-integrated coaxial line (ESICL)
empty substrate-integrated waveguide (ESIW)
filters
microwave integrated circuits
payloads
rectangular waveguide
satellites
substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
space communications
substrate integrated circuits (SIC)
thermal stability coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE)
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
Substrate Integrated (SI) technologies, either completely or partially filled with dielectric, as well as completely empty (i.e. without any dielectric material), have been object of intense research in the last years. Their performance in terms of losses, cost and size are mid-way between those of classical planar lines and rectangular waveguides. Many communication devices have already been successfully designed, manufactured and measured in all these SI technologies. But these measurements are mostly done at room temperature under atmospheric pressure conditions. However, the good results (in terms of low loss, profile and cost) of these novel technologies, especially the completely empty versions, close to the performance of the rectangular waveguide, make them a very good alternative for being used in small satellite payloads. Up to now, few attention has been given to the thermal analysis of these SI technologies, still missing a complete comparative study of these effects under both, atmospheric pressure and vacuum conditions. In this work the same filter is implemented on four different SI technologies (including completely and partially filled with dielectric, as well as empty -no dielectric- versions). The four filters are designed, manufactured, and measured at different temperatures according to the thermal testing standards for space applications. The thermal study is performed under atmospheric pressure conditions and, for the first time, under high vacuum conditions. Finally, a comparison with all previous available thermal studies (all of them performed at atmospheric pressure levels) is included.