학술논문

Millisecond Imaging of Neural Responses to Micro-stimuli in the Visual Cortex Layer II/III In Vitro
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 IEEE 2nd Global Conference on Life Sciences and Technologies (LifeTech) Life Sciences and Technologies (LifeTech), 2020 IEEE 2nd Global Conference on. :391-392 Mar, 2020
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
General Topics for Engineers
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
neural prosthesis
repetitive current pulse stimulation
neural response dynamics
voltage-sensitive dye imaging
Language
Abstract
Unraveling the quantitative properties of the spatio-temporal cortical responses to microstimulation is of essential importance for designing intracortical neural prostheses. Despite the millisecond-order precision of neuronal spiking and synaptic signaling in the cortex, the circuit response dynamics at such temporal resolution has been investigated to a limited extent. In the present, cortical neural responses to repetitive microstimulation pulses were examined in the mouse cerebral slices by means of the voltage-sensitive dye imaging. The amplitude of the population spikes induced directly by the stimulus pulses successively decreased when the inter-pulse interval of the stimuli was 5 msec, but not 20 msec. This was similar between the experiments in that the stimulation was applied to either the layer II/III or IV. These results suggested that the refractory period of spiking at the population level is one of limiting conditions for designing efficient frequency for repetitive pulse stimulation.