학술논문

Development of fast PhotoMultiplier Tubes for ICF reaction history measurements
Document Type
Conference
Source
2009 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science - Abstracts Plasma Science - Abstracts, 2009. ICOPS 2009. IEEE International Conference on. :1-1 Jun, 2009
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Photomultipliers
History
Gamma ray detection
Gamma ray detectors
Ignition
Gas lasers
Production
Electrons
Anodes
Delay
Language
ISSN
0730-9244
Abstract
Summary form only given. We have recently been developing Photo-Multiplier Tubes (PMTs) with improved temporal responses for the detection of Cherenkov light in a Gamma Reaction History diagnostic to be fielded on the National Ignition Facility. A Gas Cherenkov Detector has been fielded on the Omega Laser Facility, where reaction histories in the order of a few hundred picoseconds have been measured. We will describe the development and results obtained from recently developed PMTs incorporating small pore micro-channel plates producing a much smaller signal spreading. We will describe the production, characterisation and application of these PMTs in the Gas Cherenkov detector. We will also describe further and proposed research including asymmetric response detectors with improved rise times, detectors with CVD diamond films as the electron amplification medium, the use of segmented anodes to improve signal fall times and electronic ringing artefacts which become more dominant as detector response times improve.