학술논문

Type II Solar Radio Burst Segmentation and Detection using Multi-Model Deep Learning Networks
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 34th Irish Signals and Systems Conference (ISSC) Signals and Systems Conference (ISSC), 2023 34th Irish. :1-7 Jun, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Deep learning
Training
Shock waves
Radio astronomy
Pipelines
Solar energy
Generative adversarial networks
mask r-cnn
generative adversarial networks
solar radio bursts
Language
ISSN
2688-1454
Abstract
Type II Solar Radio Bursts (SRBs) are the result of particle acceleration by shock waves in the solar corona and interplanetary medium. The shocks are created by solar eruptions involving coronal mass ejections traveling at super-alfvenic speeds. The automatic detection, classification, and segmentation of such radio bursts is a challenge in solar radio physics due to their heterogeneous form. Large data rates produced by cutting-edge radio telescopes like the LOw-Frequency ARray (LOFAR) have made SRB detection and classification more feasible in recent years. In this study, we use a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) to simulate Type II SRBs and then use this simulated data as a training set for a Mask R-CNN to detect and segment Type II SRBs automatically. Using this multi-model approach, we can accurately detect and segment Type II SRBs with a mean Average Precision (mAP) score of 78.90%.