학술논문

Comparative Analysis Between the Effect of Type III and Type IV Generators on Risk of Harmonic Resonances in Wind Parks
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery IEEE Trans. Power Delivery Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on. 38(2):1169-1181 Apr, 2023
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Generators
Power harmonic filters
Harmonic analysis
Impedance
Integrated circuit modeling
Voltage control
Active filters
Harmonic resonance
power quality
type III and type IV generators
wind generation
Language
ISSN
0885-8977
1937-4208
Abstract
This paper provides a detailed comparative analysis between the effect of Type III and Type IV generator technologies on the risk of harmonic resonances in wind parks. Initially, the model and characteristics of Type III and Type IV generators at harmonic frequencies are reviewed. Then, an index based on harmonic amplification at the point of common coupling (PCC) is defined to quantify the overall risk of harmonic resonance in the park. This index is employed to determine and compare the effect of Type III and Type IV generators in different scenarios. Factors such as parameters of the generators, of the wind park circuit, and of the background grid are analyzed. The results reveal that, under the same design premises, Type III-based wind parks tend to present higher risk of resonance than Type IV-based parks at low order harmonics such as the 5 th and 7 th harmonics.