학술논문

Optimizing micropinches produced by Hybridx-Pinches for high time resolution X-Rayspectroscopy
Document Type
Conference
Source
2019 IEEE Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS) Pulsed Power & Plasma Science (PPPS), 2019 IEEE. :1-2 Jun, 2019
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Nuclear Engineering
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Plagiarism
Web search
Planning
Cameras
Electrodes
Generators
Energy resolution
Language
ISSN
2158-4923
Abstract
We are planning detailed spectroscopic studies of the X-ray bursts produced by hybrid X-pinches using ~20 ps time resolution X-ray streak cameras. The purpose is to investigate whether radiative collapse occurs in the micropinches that produce the X-ray bursts. In order to do that, we want 1 strong X-ray burst from the hybrid X-pinch at a time that is reproducible within ± 1 ns. As a first step, we have optimized Hybrid X-Pinches made of Al, Ag, Mo, and Ti by changing the gap distance between the two conical electrodes, keeping the mass per unit length constant across all the different materials. For all materials, 0.5-1.5 mm gap appears to be satisfactory to assure a single micropinch from a 250–300 kA, 50 ns rise time current pulse on the XP pulsed power generator. In addition, time resolved, and time-integrated X-ray spectroscopy was carried out on molybdenum wires coated with aluminum. General parameters were obtained such as; hotspot source size, radiated energy, x-rays energy spectrum and plasma density and temperature