학술논문

A Wireless Power and Bi-Directional Data Transfer System Using A Single Inductive Link for Biomedical Implants
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS) Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference (BioCAS), 2023 IEEE. :1-5 Oct, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Wireless communication
Regulators
Data conversion
Power supplies
Rectifiers
Frequency shift keying
Bidirectional control
load shift keying
voltage regulation
wireless power and data transfer (WPDT)
Language
ISSN
2766-4465
Abstract
This paper presents a wireless power and data conversion unit, designed to receive power and data via a single inductive link with a focus on applications in implanted biomedical devices. The system provides a reliable power supply for electronic circuits and supports bi-directional half-duplex data communication through frequency and load shift keying (FSK and LSK) modulation schemes. The wireless power and data transfer (WPDT) system utilizes a full-wave active rectifier operating at a frequency of 13.56 MHz, a bandgap voltage reference, and a 1.8 V low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator to optimize the power supply for the electronic circuitry. The proposed data conversion unit is capable of demodulating data at a data rate of up to 1.35 Mbps. The proposed system is fabricated using a 180-nm 1.8/3.3 V CMOS process and occupies a total area of 0.305 mm 2 at the implant site. The system was evaluated with a coupled coil inductive link in testing.