학술논문

The Short Model Coil (SMC) Dipole: An R&D Program Towards ${\rm Nb}_{3}{\rm Sn}$ Accelerator Magnets
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on. 22(3):4002704-4002704 Jun, 2012
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Coils
Superconducting magnets
Magnetomechanical effects
Strain
Bladder
Training
Temperature measurement
Dipole
EuCARD
magnet
NED
+%24{%5Crm+Nb}%5F{3}{%5Crm+Sn}%24<%2Ftex><%2Fformula>%22"> ${\rm Nb}_{3}{\rm Sn}$
superconducting magnet
Language
ISSN
1051-8223
1558-2515
2378-7074
Abstract
The Short Model Coil (SMC) assembly has been designed, as test bench for short racetrack coils wound with ${\rm Nb}_{3}{\rm Sn}$ cable. The mechanical structure comprises an iron yoke surrounded by a 20 mm thick aluminum alloy shell, and includes four loading pads that transmit the required pre-compression from the outer shell into the two coils. The outer shell is pre-tensioned with mechanical keys that are inserted with the help of pressurized bladders and two 30 mm diameter aluminum alloy rods provide the axial loading to the coil ends. The outer shell, the axial rods, and the coils are instrumented with strain gauges, which allow precise monitoring of the loading conditions during the assembly and at cryogenic temperature during the magnet test. Two SMC assemblies have been completed and cold tested in the frame of a European collaboration between CEA (FR), CERN and STFC (UK) and with the technical support from LBNL (US). This paper describes the main features of the SMC assembly, the experience from the dummy assemblies, the fabrication of the coils, and discusses the test results of the cold tests showing a peak field of 12.5 T at 1.9 K after training.