학술논문

Feature based CONDENSATION for mobile robot localization
Document Type
Conference
Source
Proceedings 2000 ICRA. Millennium Conference. IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Symposia Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37065) Robotics and automation Robotics and Automation, 2000. Proceedings. ICRA '00. IEEE International Conference on. 3:2531-2537 vol.3 2000
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Mobile robots
Robot sensing systems
Sampling methods
Uncertainty
Sonar
Data mining
Time measurement
Guidelines
History
Kalman filters
Language
ISSN
1050-4729
Abstract
Much attention has been given to CONDENSATION methods for mobile robot localization. This has resulted in somewhat of a breakthrough in representing uncertainty for mobile robots. In this paper we use CONDENSATION with planned sampling as a tool for doing feature based global localization in a large and semi-structured environment. This paper presents a comparison of four different feature types: sonar based triangulation points and point pairs, as well as lines and doors extracted using a laser scanner. We show experimental results that highlight the information content of the different features, and point to fruitful combinations. Accuracy, computation time and the ability to narrow down the search space are among the measures used to compare the features. From the comparison of the features, some general guidelines are drawn for determining good feature types.