학술논문

A fully inkjet-printed 3D transformer balun for conformal and rollable microwave applications
Document Type
Conference
Source
2014 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI) Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI), 2014 IEEE. :330-331 Jul, 2014
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Coils
Impedance matching
Dielectrics
Power transformer insulation
Printing
Fabrication
Radio frequency
Language
ISSN
1522-3965
1947-1491
Abstract
An original design and prototype for the first-time reported low-cost inkjet printed 1:4 GHz planar, multi-layer transformer is presented. The proposed transformer is a balun and consists of a three-parallel turns center-tapped primary coil and a two turns, including overpasses, secondary coil for conformal and rollable antenna applications. The hosting substrate is Liquid Crystalline Polymer (LCP) by Rogers Corporation, the conductive layers are realized through the nano-particle silver inkjet printing technique and the dielectric layers, used to separate the overpasses of the turns, are made by means of SU-8 inkjet printing. Based on the fabrication technology, we achieved a design with a good maximum available gain (MAG) of about −1.765 dB (given the lossy conductive ink) and high self-resonant frequencies of the coils. The MAG indicates that 67% of the input power is received at the output, given appropriate matching. The transformer has an inductance of 6.1 nH and 14.2 nH for the primary and the secondary respectively at 1.4 GHz. The simulated k-factor is equal to 0.49.