학술논문

Cyclocurcumin from Curcuma longa selectively inhibits shear stress-induced platelet aggregation
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Functional Foods, Vol 61, Iss , Pp - (2019)
Subject
Cyclocurcumin
Curcumin
SIPA
Antiplatelet
Antithrombotic
Cardiovascular disease
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Language
English
ISSN
1756-4646
Abstract
Curcuma longa (C. longa) has been the subject of intensive research for pleiotropic therapeutic potential. However, except for curcumin, the biological activities of other active ingredients of C. longa are not well known. Here, we demonstrated that C. longa extract significantly attenuated shear stress-induced platelet aggregation and cyclocurcumin exhibited the most potent activity (IC50 of 6.33 ± 3.29 μM). Cyclocurcumin potently inhibited shear stress-induced platelet activation, primarily through modulating the initial step, vWF – platelets GP Ib interaction. Moreover, cyclocurcumin effectively inhibited thrombus formation, without influencing platelet cell viability or blood clotting time. Collectively, we demonstrated that cyclocurcumin might be a promising therapeutic agent for the treatment or prevention of thrombotic diseases.