학술논문

Research on filtering method of rolling bearing vibration signal based on improved Morlet wavelet
Document Type
article
Source
Electronic Research Archive, Vol 32, Iss 1, Pp 241-262 (2024)
Subject
morlet wavelet
rolling bearings
waveform matching
noise reduction filtering
Mathematics
QA1-939
Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods
T57-57.97
Language
English
ISSN
2688-1594
Abstract
In response to the challenge of noise filtering for the impulsive vibration signals of rolling bearings, this paper presented a novel filtering method based on the improved Morlet wavelet, which has clear physical meaning and is more conducive to parameter optimization through employing Gaussian waveform width to replace the traditional Morlet wavelet shape factor. Simultaneously, the marine predation algorithm was employed and the minimum Shannon entropy was used as the parameter optimization index while optimizing the shape width and center frequency of the improved Morlet wavelet. The vibration waveform of the rolling bearing was matched perfectly by using the optimized Morlet wave. Shannon entropy was used as the evaluation index of noise filtering, and the quantitative analysis of noise filtering was realized. Through experimental validation, this method was proved to be effective in noise elimination for rolling bearing. It is significance to preprocessing of vibration signal, feature extraction and fault recognition of rolling bearing.