학술논문

Ball-milling of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide for enhanced UV protection
Document Type
article
Source
Frontiers in Materials, Vol 10 (2023)
Subject
ball milling
sunscreen
free radicals
UV absorption
SPF
Technology
Language
English
ISSN
2296-8016
Abstract
Among various sunscreen materials, zinc oxide and titanium dioxide are excellent physical sunscreen components; however, these two materials tend to aggregate and form micrometer-sized particles that may impact their performance. This study utilizes fine grinding techniques to break up the aggregated oxide particles into small nanoparticles with a narrow size distribution averaging around 200 nm in diameter. The ground zinc oxide and titanium dioxide particles exhibit enhanced ability in absorbing and scattering ultraviolet radiation compared to their original state before grinding. Consequently, this research offers innovative concepts as well as approaches towards developing highly efficient yet low-toxic physical sunscreen components while significantly contributing to the preparation process optimization for mixed material performance.