학술논문

Environmental toxicant induced epigenetic transgenerational inheritance of ovarian pathology and granulosa cell epigenome and transcriptome alterations: ancestral origins of polycystic ovarian syndrome and primary ovarian insufficiency
Document Type
article
Source
Epigenetics, Vol 13, Iss 8, Pp 875-895 (2018)
Subject
ovary
granulosa
epigenetic
transgenerational
sperm
dna methylation
ncrna
transcriptome
pco disease
poi
Genetics
QH426-470
Language
English
ISSN
1559-2294
1559-2308
15592294
Abstract
Two of the most prevalent ovarian diseases affecting women’s fertility and health are Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) and Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS). Previous studies have shown that exposure to a number of environmental toxicants can promote the epigenetic transgenerational inheritance of ovarian disease. In the current study, transgenerational changes to the transcriptome and epigenome of ovarian granulosa cells are characterized in F3 generation rats after ancestral vinclozolin or DDT exposures. In purified granulosa cells from 20-day-old F3 generation females, 164 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) (P