학술논문
No-tillage, surface residue retention, and cover crops improved San Joaquin Valley soil health in the long term
Document Type
article
Author
Jeffrey P. Mitchell; Shannon B. Cappellazzi; Rad Schmidt; Jessica Chiartas; Anil Shrestha; Don Reicosky; Howard Ferris; Xiaoke Zhang; Teamrat A. Ghezzehei; Samuel Araya; Courtland Kelly; Steven J. Fonte; Sarah E. Light; Garrett Liles; Tom Willey; Robert Roy; Monte Bottens; Cary Crum; William R. Horwath; Geoffrey M. Koch; Kate M. Scow
Source
California Agriculture, Vol 78, Iss 2 (2024)
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
2160-8091
0008-0845
0008-0845
Abstract
A long-term annual crop study in Five Points, California, shows that the combined use of no-tillage, surface residue retention, and cover crops improves soil health compared to conventional practices common to the region. Several chemical, biological, and physical soil health indicators were improved when these practices were combined. Our data suggest that farmers stand to gain multiple synergistic benefits from the integrated use of these practices by increasing soil structural stability, water infiltration and storage, and agroecosystem biodiversity, and improving the efficiencies of the carbon, nitrogen, and water cycles of their production systems.