학술논문

Mechanical ventilation in patients with cardiogenic pulmonary edema: a sub-analysis of the LUNG SAFE study
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Intensive Care, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2022)
Subject
Mechanical ventilation
Cardiogenic pulmonary edema
Ventilator-induced lung injury
Driving pressure
Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
RC86-88.9
Language
English
ISSN
2052-0492
Abstract
Abstract Background Patients with acute respiratory failure caused by cardiogenic pulmonary edema (CPE) may require mechanical ventilation that can cause further lung damage. Our aim was to determine the impact of ventilatory settings on CPE mortality. Methods Patients from the LUNG SAFE cohort, a multicenter prospective cohort study of patients undergoing mechanical ventilation, were studied. Relationships between ventilatory parameters and outcomes (ICU discharge/hospital mortality) were assessed using latent mixture analysis and a marginal structural model. Results From 4499 patients, 391 meeting CPE criteria (median age 70 [interquartile range 59–78], 40% female) were included. ICU and hospital mortality were 34% and 40%, respectively. ICU survivors were younger (67 [57–77] vs 74 [64–80] years, p