학술논문

Freshwater pearl culture in Bangladesh: Current status and prospects
Document Type
article
Source
Heliyon, Vol 10, Iss 7, Pp e29023- (2024)
Subject
Pearl farming
Implantation technique
Environment
Pearl type
Lamellidens marginalis
Science (General)
Q1-390
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Language
English
ISSN
2405-8440
Abstract
Freshwater pearl farming is an emerging sector of aquaculture in Bangladesh which plays a growing role at major jewelry markets. With some improved techniques, high quality image or designer pearls are now produced from freshwater mussels Lamellidens marginalis. Yet it is difficult to reach in conclusion as the quantities produced, culture techniques used, and the upgrading of the existing culture technique are not well documented. Furthermore, many obstacles such as proper dissemination of culture technologies among the interested peoples, optimization of the culture environment and culture methods, standardization of breeding protocol and so on need to be addressed by the scientific community. This review article reports for the first time about the status of freshwater pearl culture in Bangladesh highlighting the fundamentals of pearl production, culture techniques used in farms, challenges, and prospects for upgradation of current culture principles in Bangladesh.