학술논문

Floating microspheres of valacyclovir HCl: Formulation, optimization, characterization, in vitro and in vivo floatability studies
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, Vol 4, Iss 5, Pp 8-9 (2012)
Subject
Valacyclovir hydrochloride
microspheres
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Analytical chemistry
QD71-142
Language
English
ISSN
0975-7406
0976-4879
Abstract
Floating microspheres are multiple unit Gastroretentive drug delivery systems. Valacyclovir hydrochloride (VCH) is L-valyl ester prodrug of acyclovir. VCH degrades in intestinal fluid. The objective was to develop floating microspheres of VCH to localise the drug at upper part of GIT, for improved absorption. Floating microspheres were prepared by W/O emulsification solvent evaporation method using Ethylcellulose (EC) as polymer. Particle size and % EE were 550.021±0.241 μm, 79.88±2.236% respectively. in vitro and in vivo floatability studies confirmed floating behaviour of microspheres. VCH loaded floating microspheres can be a suitable alternative to the conventional formulation, by localizing the drug at upper GIT.