학술논문

Transient elastography for the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in patients with type 2 diabetes: Evidence from the CORDIAL cohort study
Document Type
article
Source
The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, Vol 28, Iss 6, Pp 426-433 (2022)
Subject
fibroscan
fibrosis
non-alcoholic fatty liver
steatosis
type 2 diabetes
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
Language
English
ISSN
1319-3767
1998-4049
Abstract
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is highly prevalent in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of NAFLD among Saudi patients with T2DM using transient elastography. Methods: A total of 490 patients with T2DM who attended diabetes and primary care clinics were recruited. Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) and liver stiffness measurements (LSM) were obtained via FibroScan to assess steatosis and fibrosis. Results: Of the examined 490 patients with T2DM, 396 (80.8%) had hepatic steatosis (CAP ≥248 dB/m): 326 (66.5%) had severe steatosis (CAP ≥280 dB/m), while 41 (8.4%) and 29 (5.9%) had mild (CAP ≥248 to