학술논문

Caspase Activation Is Required for Terminal Erythroid Differentiation
Document Type
Article
Source
The Journal of Experimental Medicine; January 2001, Vol. 193 Issue: 2 p247-254, 8p
Subject
Language
ISSN
00221007; 15409538
Abstract
The cysteine proteases known as caspases play a central role in most apoptotic pathways. Here, we show that caspase inhibitors arrest the maturation of human erythroid progenitors at early stages of differentiation, before nucleus and chromatin condensation. Effector caspases such as caspase-3 are transiently activated through the mitochondrial pathway during erythroblast differentiation and cleave proteins involved in nucleus integrity (lamin B) and chromatin condensation (acinus) without inducing cell death and cleavage of GATA-1. These observations indicate a new function for caspases as key proteases in the process of erythroid differentiation.