학술논문

Synergistic Manifestations in Cardiac Cysticercosis Complicated by Snake Bite: A Case Report and Literature Review.
Document Type
Report
Author
Meshram R; Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.; Vaibhav V; Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.; S Y; Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.; Singh A; Pathology/Histopathology/Renal Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.; Parate S; Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.; Khorwal G; Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.; Sharma K; Mental Health Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.; Sharma R; Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Rishikesh, IND.
Source
Publisher: Cureus, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101596737 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2168-8184 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21688184 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cureus Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
2168-8184
Abstract
Cysticercosis presents a prevalent issue on a global scale. Nevertheless, disseminated cysticercosis (DCC) is infrequent; even rarer is asymptomatic DCC. Here, we present a unique case of asymptomatic DCC involving the heart in a young male who came to medical attention following a fatal snake bite, ultimately leading to his demise. Despite the widespread dissemination of cysticercosis affecting multiple organs, the individual remained asymptomatic for the condition. We present a case of a 23-year-old male who was brought to the emergency department with a history of alleged snake bites. The patient was declared dead upon arrival at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Rishikesh, India. Autopsy findings revealed multiple significant cardiac abnormalities, including atheromatous changes with calcification in the root of the aorta and aortic valve, along with numerous collateral vessels originating from the left main coronary artery. Additionally, cystic nodules containing cysticercus larvae were identified within the myocardium, suggesting cardiac cysticercosis. The cause of death was determined to be complications related to the snakebite. This case emphasizes the importance of considering multiple potential etiologies in complex clinical presentations, especially in the tropics.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2024, Meshram et al.)