학술논문
Enoxaparin-induced skin necrosis without heparin-induced thrombocytopenia.
Document Type
Article
Author
Source
Subject
*THROMBOCYTOPENIA
*SKIN
*ENOXAPARIN
*LEUKOCYTOCLASTIC vasculitis
*NECROSIS
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Language
ISSN
1105-3992
Abstract
We report the case of a 73-year-old female who presented skin necrosis at enoxaparin injection sites after 11 days of treatment. We diagnosed enoxaparin-induced skin necrosis on clinical grounds, as the patient declined biopsy. Fondaparinux was substituted for the enoxaparin, and the lesions were managed conservatively. At follow-up the necrotic lesions had healed to a large degree. This case is uncommon in that laboratory findings excluded the presence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), and therefore the skin necrosis should be attributed to other mechanisms, such as type III hypersensitivity with vasculitis, or repeated local trauma and hemorrhage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]