학술논문

Ionic and Histological Studies of Salivary Glands in Rats with Diabetes and Their Glycemic State After Laser Irradiation.
Document Type
Article
Source
Photomedicine & Laser Surgery. Dec2009, Vol. 27 Issue 6, p877-883. 7p.
Subject
*SALIVARY glands
*DIAGNOSTIC lasers
*PAROTID glands
*STREPTOZOTOCIN
*LIPID metabolism
*LABORATORY rats
*GLYCEMIC index
*MEDICAL lasers
*DIABETES complications
*THERAPEUTICS
Language
ISSN
1549-5418
Abstract
AbstractObjectives:To evaluate the effect of laser irradiation (LI) on the glycemic state and the histological and ionic parameters of the parotid and submandibular glands in rats with diabetes. Methods:One hundred twenty female rats were divided into eight groups. Diabetes was induced by administration of streptozotocin and confirmed later according to results of glycemia testing. Twenty-nine days after the induction, the parotid and submandibular glands of the rats were irradiated with 5, 10, and 20 J/cm2using a laser diode (660 nm/100 mW) (without diabetes: C5, C10, and C20; with diabetes: D5, D10, and D20, respectively). On the following day, the rats were euthanized, and blood glucose determined. Histological and ionic analyses were performed. Results:Rats with diabetes without irradiation (D0) showed lipid droples accumulation in the parotid gland, but accumulation decreased after 5, 10, and 20 J/cm2of laser irradiation. A decrease in fasting glycemia level from 358.97 ± 56.70 to 278.33 ± 87.98 mg/dL for D5 and from 409.50 ± 124.41 to 231.80 ± 120.18 mg/dL for D20 (p< 0.05) was also observed. Conclusion:LI should be explored as an auxiliary therapy for control of complications of diabetes because it can alter the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism of rats with diabetes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]