학술논문

Development and Characterization of Polymer Eco-Composites Based on Natural Rubber Reinforced with Natural Fibers.
Document Type
Article
Source
Materials (1996-1944). Jul2017, Vol. 10 Issue 7, p787. 20p. 5 Black and White Photographs, 5 Diagrams, 1 Chart, 11 Graphs.
Subject
*FLAX rust
*CROSSLINKING (Polymerization)
*BENZOYL peroxide
*ASPERGILLUS niger
*BIODEGRADATION
*SCANNING electron microscopy
Language
ISSN
1996-1944
Abstract
Natural rubber composites filled with short natural fibers (flax and sawdust) were prepared by blending procedure and the elastomer cross-linking was carried out using benzoyl peroxide. The microbial degradation of composites was carried out by incubating with Aspergillus niger recognized for the ability to grow and degrade a broad range of substrates. The extent of biodegradation was evaluated by weight loss and cross-linking degree study of composites after 2 months incubation in pure shake culture conditions. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) have proved to be precious and valuable instruments for morphological as well as structural characterization of the composites before and after incubation with Aspergillus niger. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]