학술논문
Chapter 11 Economic Organizations and the Transformation Towards Degrowth
Document Type
Book
Author
Source
The Handbook of Organizing Economic, Ecological and Societal Transformation. :209-232
Subject
Language
Abstract
Degrowth seeks to achieve a sustainable society in the future. It implies overcoming capitalist norms and structures. Economic organizations have found little attention in degrowth scholarship. The existing literature focuses on degrowth compatibility without the wider structural and societal consideration that degrowth implies. Further, it is riddled with incoherences, such as a supposed compatibility of degrowth values with capitalist norms. We unpack these persisting tensions and incoherences by employing Gramsci’s concepts of hegemony and counter-hegemony. We make the case for two key systemic principles for economic organizations that hitherto have found little attention: not-for-profit and non-accumulation. These principles are complementary to, and enabling factors for, other organizational principles commonly focused on in degrowth scholarship, such as inclusive decision-making and material sufficiency. Combined, these principles describe the kinds of economic organizations that have to emerge along with wider societal structures to make a degrowth transformation possible. As economic organizations are at the core of the economy, they must be active agents for a degrowth transformation. Our analysis contributes to organizational and degrowth scholarship alike by not only clarifying how economic organizations can be compatible with a degrowth society, but also explaining their central role in enabling transformations towards such a society.